
Summary / Riassunto
Outside the castle of Elsinore in Denmark, a ghost is getting around. He looks like the dead king. His son, Prince Hamlet, listens to his words and has a confirmation of his suspicions that his father has been murdered by his uncle Claudius, who is the present king of Denmark and who has married Hamlet’s mother. The ghost begs Hamlet to revenge his death and Hamlet decides he will.
Since he doesn’t want anyone to know about his intentions, he pretends to be insane. His mother Queen Gertrude and his step-father Claudius understand something is wrong with him and ask two friends of his, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, to find out what it is. A supposition is that he may have gone crazy because of his unhappy love with Ophelia, the daughter of Polonius, King Claudius’s right-hand man. But Hamlet’s conversation with her proves he is cold and scornful towards her and women in general.
Following his plan to discover if Claudius is really guilty, Hamlet has got a new idea. An acting troupe is arriving at the castle so he decides to use the actors to enact a play showing the events of King Hamlet’s murder as told by the ghost and to observe Claudius’s reactions. Hamlet’s expectations are true: when the murder is shown, Claudius jumps up and leaves the room.
Now Hamlet wants to kill Claudius, but he hesitates. During a conversation with his mother, Hamlet tells her about his suspicions and criticizes her for her not being loyal to his father. He does not realize that Polonius is hiding behind the curtains and when he hears a noise Hamlet stabs the person behind the curtains. He thinks he is Claudius, but it is Polonius he kills. Claudius, on his turn, has already decided to send Hamlet away to England and has secretly arranged for Hamlet to be killed during his journey.
The ship Hamlet is on is attacked by pirates but he manages to escape and return to Denmark. In the meantime at the Castle Ophelia is desperate because she has been refused by Hamlet, who even killed her father. Laertes, Ophelia’s brother, is coming back from France to revenge his father, but when he arrives he finds out that his sister has drawn herself. Claudius convinces Laertes to seek his revenge against Hamlet so they arrange a fencing match between Laertes and Hamlet. The plan is that Laertes will use a poisoned sword so that he can kill Hamlet during the match, but in the case Hamlet is the winner the King will supply him a poisoned cup to drink from. Hamlet is injured to death but, before dying, he kills Laertes. The Queen dies after driking the poison that had been prepared for Hamlet. Before dying Hamlet asks his true friend Oratio to tell his story. Fortebraccio, Prince of Norway, arrives and becomes the new King of Denmark.
Must know / Da sapere
|
Test di Inglese
Annunci Google